| Russian | English |
| активный том | active volume (The volume from which the computer starts up. The active volume must be a simple volume on a dynamic disk. You cannot mark an existing dynamic volume as the active volume, but you can upgrade a basic disk containing the active partition to a dynamic disk. After the disk is upgraded to dynamic, the partition becomes a simple volume that is active) |
| базовый том | basic volume (A primary partition or logical drive that resides on a basic disk) |
| битовая карта тома | volume bitmap (A stored reference (which may exist both on hierarchical directory volumes and in memory) to every piece of data that is in the allocation blocks and indicates whether the block is allocated or free for use. Rori) |
| блок управления сопоставлений тома | volume map control block (An opaque structure that stores virtual block number (VBN) to logical block number (LBN) mappings for an a volume file of a file system) |
| блок управления сопоставлений тома | VMCB (An opaque structure that stores virtual block number (VBN) to logical block number (LBN) mappings for an a volume file of a file system) |
| блок управления томом | volume control block (An opaque structure in which a file system maintains state information about a mounted volume) |
| блок управления томом | VCB (An opaque structure in which a file system maintains state information about a mounted volume) |
| в том порядке, в котором | in the order in which (All columns affected by the delete, insert, or update action will be returned in the order in which they exist in the table. — Все столбцы, затронутые операцией удаления, вставки или обновления, будут возвращены в том порядке, в котором они хранятся в таблице.) |
| Выполнение ресинхронизации зеркального тома | Resynchronizes a mirrored volume (Windows 7, Windows 8 Rori) |
| главный ключ тома | VMK (Volume Master Key  oszone.net bojana) |
| главный ключ тома | Volume Master Key (oszone.net bojana) |
| дескриптор целостности логического тома | Logical Volume Integrity Descriptor (A structure that is written any time the contents of the associated Logical Volume is modified. Rori) |
| дескриптор целостности логического тома | Logical Volume Integrity Descriptor (A structure that is written any time the contents of the associated Logical Volume is modified) |
| динамический том | dynamic volume (A volume that resides on a dynamic disk. Windows supports five types of dynamic volumes: simple, spanned, striped, mirrored, and RAID-5. A dynamic volume is formatted by using a file system, such as file allocation table (FAT) or NTFS, and has a drive letter assigned to it) |
| для получения инструкций о том, как сконфигурировать | for instructions on how to configure (что-либо Alex_Odeychuk) |
| загрузочный том | boot volume (The volume that contains the Windows operating system and its support files. The boot volume can be, but does not have to be, the same as the system volume) |
| Закончилось пространство для черновиков на установочном томе DPM | DPM has run out of scratch space on installation volume (System Center Data Protection Manager 2012 ssn) |
| зеркальный том | mirrored volume (A fault-tolerant volume that duplicates data on two physical disks. A mirrored volume provides data redundancy by using two identical volumes, which are called mirrors, to duplicate the information contained on the volume. A mirror is always located on a different disk. If one of the physical disks fails, the data on the failed disk becomes unavailable, but the system continues to operate in the mirror on the remaining disk. You can create mirrored volumes only on dynamic disks on computers running the Windows 2000 Server or Windows Server 2003 families of operating systems. You cannot extend mirrored volumes) |
| изменение атрибутов тома | manipulate volume attributes (Windows 7 Rori) |
| ключ шифрования всего тома | FVEK (Full Volume Encryption Key oszone.net bojana) |
| ключ шифрования всего тома | Full Volume Encryption Key (oszone.net bojana) |
| Код складской проводки на том же сайте | Inventory transaction ID on the same site (Dynamics AX 2009 SP1 Rori) |
| критический том | critical volume (A volume that is essential for the computer to boot) |
| моментальный снимок тома | SDV (Digital video or service that is not made available on the network or system until requested by a customer) |
| моментальный снимок тома | volume snapshot (A snapshot of a volume that is made at a specific point in time) |
| набор томов | volume set (A volume that consists of disk space on one or more physical disks. A volume set is created by using basic disks and is supported only in WindowsNT4.0 or earlier. Volume sets were replaced by spanned volumes, which use dynamic disks) |
| настроенная рабочая зона на системном томе среды предустановки Windows | configured scratch space on the Windows PE system volume (Windows 8.1 ssn) |
| не удалось загрузить базу данных рабочего стола для тома "%1". Выполняется реконструкция базы данных | Desktop database for volume "%1" could not be loaded. Reconstructing the database (Windows Server 2003 SP1 ssn) |
| не удалось обновить базу данных рабочего стола для тома "%1". Возможно, недостаточно места на диске | Unable to update the Desktop database for volume "%1". There may not be enough disk space (Windows Server 2003 SP1 ssn) |
| новый зеркальный том | New Mirrored Volume (Windows 8 Rori) |
| Обновление версии базы данных рабочего стола для тома "%1" | Updating the Desktop database version for volume "%1" (Windows Server 2003 SP1 ssn) |
| образ тома | volume image (A single Windows image in a Windows image (.wim) file) |
| общий том | shared volume (ssn) |
| общий том кластера | Cluster Shared Volume (A feature that simplifies the configuration and management of Hyper-V virtual machines in failover clusters. With CSV, on a failover cluster that runs Hyper-V, multiple virtual machines can use the same disk yet fail over independently of one another. CSV provides increased flexibility for volumes in clustered storage-for example, it allows you to keep system files separate from data to optimize disk performance, even if the system files and the data are contained within virtual hard disk files) |
| общий том кластера | cluster shared volume (ssn) |
| объём настроенной рабочей зоны системного тома среды предустановки Windows | configured amount of Windows PE system volume scratch space (Windows 8.1 ssn) |
| Определяет элемент привязки, используемый в том случае, когда клиент должен предоставлять конечную точку службе для отправки сообщений обратно клиенту | Defines the binding element that is used when the client must expose an endpoint for the service to send messages back to the client. (Visual Studio Web Tooling 2012 Rori) |
| основной ключ тома | volume master key (An advanced encryption standard (AES) 256-bit key that is used by BitLocker Drive Encryption to encrypt the full volume encryption key. There is only one volume master key per volume) |
| ошибка теневого копирования тома | volume shadow copy service error (ssn) |
| полный ключ шифрования тома | full volume encryption key (The algorithm-specific key that is used to encrypt (and optionally, diffuse) data on disk sectors. Currently, this key can be either 128 bits or 256 bits advanced encryption standard (AES). The default encryption algorithm that BitLocker Drive Encryption uses is AES 128 bit with diffuser) |
| Проверьте свой компьютер на наличие вредоносных программ, в том числе вирусов, шпионского ПО и нежелательных программ. | Scan your PC for malware, including viruses, spyware, and unwanted software. (Windows 8.1 Rori) |
| простой том | simple volume (A dynamic volume made up of disk space from a single dynamic disk. A simple volume can consist of a single region on a disk or multiple regions of the same disk that are linked together) |
| пространство для черновиков на установочном томе | scratch space on installation volume (System Center Data Protection Manager 2012 ssn) |
| рабочая зона системного тома среды предустановки Windows | Windows PE system volume scratch space (ssn) |
| системный том среды предустановки Windows | Windows PE system volume (ssn) |
| служба теневого копирования томов | Volume Shadow Copy Service (A Windows Server 2003 technology that supports creation of single point-in-time shadow copies – also known as snapshots – of single or multiple volumes without impacting file server performance. Volume Shadow Copy Service also supports backups of open files) |
| составной том | spanned volume |
| только в тех случаях и в той степени, в которой знание такой информации будет необходимо | need-to-know basis (when referring to the disclosure of information, a principle to disclose the information only to those directly concerned and impacted by it Taras) |
| том RAID-5 | RAID-5 volume |
| том операционной системы | operating system volume (Andy) |
| том реплики | replica volume (A volume on the DPM server that contains the replica and shadow copies for a protected volume) |
| том точек восстановления | recovery point volume (A volume on the DPM server that contains the shadow copies and recovery points for a protected data source) |
| точка подключения тома | volume mount point (A point of access to a volume (or multiple volumes) that users and applications can use to unify disparate file systems into one logical system) |
| указатель на закреплённый дескриптор тома | AVDP (A part of the UDF file system necessary to identify the required blocks in order to interpret the file system) |
| указатель на закреплённый дескриптор тома | Anchor Volume Descriptor Pointer (A part of the UDF file system necessary to identify the required blocks in order to interpret the file system) |
| указатель на закреплённый дескриптор тома | Anchor Volume Descriptor Pointer (A part of the UDF file system necessary to identify the required blocks in order to interpret the file system. Rori) |
| уникальное имя тома | unique volume name (A name containing a globally unique identifier (GUID) that is assigned to a volume. The name is guaranteed to be unique. Using unique volume names, you can avoid the ambiguity of drive letters in the Microsoft MS-DOS operating system. Rori) |
| управляемый том | managed volume (A local NTFS file system 5.0 volume whose disk space is managed by Remote Storage. Remote Storage frees up disk space by automatically moving infrequently accessed files to a remote storage device) |
| установочный том | installation volume (System Center Data Protection Manager 2012 ssn) |
| устройство моментального снимка тома | volume snapshot device (A virtual device created by System Restore that is needed to set a system restore point) |
| чередующийся том | striped volume (A dynamic volume that stores data that is allocated alternately and evenly (in stripes) across two or more physical disks) |
| шифрование всего тома | full volume encryption (The process of converting volumes into a coded form so they cannot be read without first authenticating to Windows; or, if on different hardware, without an escrowed recovery key) |
| это действие удаляет сохранённый предохранитель внешнего ключа с тома операционной системы | this action removes the stored external key from the OS volume. (Windows Vista Rori) |
