English | Russian |
access key | клавиша доступа (Any combination of keys that must be pressed sequentially) |
Adds an External Key protector for recovery | Добавляет предохранитель внешнего ключа для восстановления (Windows Vista SP1, Windows Server 2008) |
alternate key | альтернативный ключ (A candidate key that is not designated as the primary key and is used to uniquely identify records in a database table) |
Archived Key Cert Hash | Хеш-код архивированного сертификата с ключом (Windows 7, Windows 8 Rori) |
arrow key | клавиша со стрелкой (Any of four keys labeled with arrows pointing up, down, left, and right, used to move the cursor vertically or horizontally on the display screen or, in some programs, to extend the highlight) |
asymmetric key algorithm | алгоритм асимметричного шифрования (A method of encryption that uses a pair of mathematically related keys: a public key and a corresponding private key. Either key can be used to encrypt data, but the corresponding key must be used to decrypt it) |
attestation identity key | ключ удостоверения подлинности (The cryptographic representation of the hardware or software state and other integrity metrics, and which can be used to perform anonymous or pseudo-anonymous attestations to remote parties in multiparty transactions) |
Authority Key Identifier | идентификатор ключа центра сертификации (A certificate extension used by the certificate chaining engine to determine what certificate was used to sign a presented certificate. The AKI can contain the issuer name, serial number, public key information, or no information at all. By matching the information in a certificate's AKI extension to a CA certificate's Subject Key Identifier (SKI) extension, a certificate chain can be built) |
authorization key | ключ авторизации (Andy) |
BACKSPACE key | клавиша BACKSPACE (A keyboard key that moves the cursor to the left, one character at a time, usually erasing each character as it moves) |
BitLocker recovery key | ключ восстановления BitLocker (A special key that you can create when you turn on Bitlocker Drive Encryption for the first time on each drive that you encrypt) |
candidate key | потенциальный ключ (A column or set of columns that have a unique value for each row in a table) |
CAPS LOCK key | клавиша CAPS LOCK (A toggle key that, when on, shifts the alphabetic characters on the keyboard to uppercase) |
CD Key | ключ компакт-диска (" A 10- or 11-digit number used to create the Product ID number for products that ship on CD. It is effectively the "serial number" for that particular CD.") |
centrally managed key storage | централизованное хранилище ключей (Windows 7, Windows 8 Rori) |
clear key | незащищённый ключ (The key that is stored unencrypted on the disk volume. This key is used to freely access the volume master key, and in turn, the full volume encryption key when BitLocker Drive Encryption protection is disabled but the disk volume remains encrypted) |
color key | Цвет |
color key | ключ цвета (A color used for transparent or translucent effects. An overlay surface is displayed in the region of the primary surface that contains the color key. In video production, color keys are used to combine two video signals) |
color key transparency | прозрачность цветового ключа (A method for blending texture maps so that parts appear transparent. Color key transparency accomplishes this by defining a single color as transparent) |
composite key | составной ключ (A key whose definition consists of two or more fields in a file, columns in a table, or attributes in a relation) |
content key | ключ содержимого (The cryptographic key used to both encrypt and decrypt protected content during publishing and consumption) |
crypto escrow key | дополнительный криптоключ (A secondary encryption key that provides the ability for an authorized IT Helpdesk administrator to open an encrypted document when the password is lost) |
cryptographic key | криптографический ключ (A piece of data that is required to initialize a cryptographic algorithm) |
customer-specific volume license key | клиентский ключ многократной установки (A unique volume license key used to activate a key management service (KMS) host or to enable volume software licenses to be issued and managed from Active Directory) |
customer-specific volume license key | клиентский ключ многократной установки (A unique volume license key used to activate a key management service (KMS) host or to enable volume software licenses to be issued and managed from Active Directory. Rori) |
data encryption key | ключ шифрования данных (A bit string that is used in conjunction with an encryption algorithm to encrypt and decrypt data) |
Delete key | клавиша Delete (Andy) |
DELETE key | клавиша DELETE (On IBM and PC-compatible computers, a key whose function changes depending on the application program. Usually it erases the character under the cursor, although in some applications it can erase selected text or graphics) |
derived key | производный ключ (A cryptographic key created by a call to CryptDeriveKey. A derived key can be created from a password, or any other user data. Derived keys allow applications to create session keys as needed, eliminating the need to store a particular key) |
duplicate keys in the reference data | повторяющиеся ключи в ссылочных данных (SQL Server 2012 ssn) |
duplicate reference key values | повторяющиеся значения ключа ссылок (SQL Server 2012 ssn) |
duplicate reference key values when caching reference data | повторяющиеся значения ключа ссылок в процессе кэширования ссылочных данных (SQL Server 2012 ssn) |
e-mail quick key | кнопка автотекста (A key that you use in some e-mail programs to enter text that is commonly used) |
endorsement key | ключ подтверждения (A key pair, consisting of a public key and a private key, which is used to verify that a TPM is genuine) |
enhanced key usage | расширенное использование ключа (An extended property value that specifies the uses for which a certificate is valid) |
ENTER key | клавиша ВВОД (The key that is used at the end of a line or command to instruct the computer to process the command or text. In word processing programs, the Enter key is used at the end of a paragraph. Also called: Return key) |
entity key | ключ сущности (A reference to an entity of a specific entity type) |
Esc key | клавиша Esc (Andy) |
external key | внешний ключ (A file that contains information to access cryptographically locked data, which is stored away from the system, such as on a USB flash drive) |
external key file | файл внешнего ключа (A file that contains the external key and is stored on an external media device. The name and contents of the file are internal to Microsoft and can change from version to version) |
external key file | файл внешнего ключа (A file that contains the external key and is stored on an external media device. The name and contents of the file are internal to Microsoft and can change from version to version. Rori) |
foreign key | зарубежный ключ (A set of fields whose values are migrated from a primary key or an alternate key from a parent table) |
foreign key association | ассоциация на основе внешнего ключа (An association between entities that is managed through foreign key properties) |
Full Volume Encryption Key | ключ шифрования всего тома (oszone.net bojana) |
full volume encryption key | полный ключ шифрования тома (The algorithm-specific key that is used to encrypt (and optionally, diffuse) data on disk sectors. Currently, this key can be either 128 bits or 256 bits advanced encryption standard (AES). The default encryption algorithm that BitLocker Drive Encryption uses is AES 128 bit with diffuser) |
global system key | средство защиты БД учётных записей (A tool used to configure the startup key, a random, 128-bit, symmetric cryptographic key created at system startup and used to encrypt all of the user`s symmetric cryptographic keys) |
Group Key Distribution Service | служба группового распространения ключей (An Active Directory Domain Services service that provides cryptographic keys that correspond to arbitrary sets of security principals in AD DS to users who are authorized to access those keys) |
host key | клавиша сервера (ssn) |
Host key | клавиша сервера (The key (right ALT key by default) that must be pressed with Virtual Server to move keyboard and mouse focus from a guest operating system back to the host operating system) |
Hover over keys | наведение указателя на клавиши (Windows 8 Rori) |
Inserted deferred foreign key creation commands for article "0" into the distribution database | в базу данных распространителя добавлены команды отложенного создания внешних ключей для статьи "0" (SQL Server 2012 ssn) |
Internet Key Exchange | протокол IKE (A protocol that establishes the security association and shared keys necessary for computers to communicate by using Internet Protocol security (IPsec)) |
invalid key | недопустимый ключ (Visual Studio 2010 ssn) |
key-based renewal | обновление на основе ключей (A method of renewing a certificate using the existing key material as the sole form of authentication) |
key-based renewal | обновление на основе ключей (A method of renewing a certificate using the existing key material as the sole form of authentication. Rori) |
key combination | сочетание клавиш (Any combination of keys that must be pressed simultaneously) |
key derivation function | функция формирования ключа (ssn) |
key dictation | принудительное назначение ключей (The action by a Trusted Intermediary Agent of determining the key that will be used in an IPsec connection) |
Key Distribution Center | центр распространения ключей (A network service that supplies session tickets and temporary session keys to users and computers within an Active Directory domain. The KDC runs on each domain controller as part of Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS)) |
key encipherment | шифрование ключа (The creation of a randomly-generated symmetric key to encrypt file data) |
Key Filters | ключевые фильтры (A metadata navigation control that enables users to limit the items displayed in a list or library to those that match selected values) |
key icon | значок ключа (Windows 8 Rori) |
key ID | ИД ключа (A value that identifies the key for a packaged Windows Media file) |
key identifier | идентификатор ключа (A globally unique identifier that uniquely identifies content for the purposes of licensing) |
key index | индекс ключа (The location where a specific network key for a wireless access point is stored) |
key lock | блокировка клавиш (ssn) |
Key Management server | сервер управления ключами |
Key Management Service | служба управления ключами (An optional Microsoft Exchange 2000 Server component that is installed on a designated server in an administrative group. It provides centralized administration and archival of private keys, and maintains every user s private encryption key in an encrypted database. The keys are used for encrypting e-mail messages and signing messages with digital signatures) |
Key Management Services | служба управления ключами |
Key Master | мастер ключей (A DNS server role that is responsible for all DNSSEC key management for a specific DNSSEC-signed DNS zone. Different DNS zones can have different Key Masters. The Key Master role can be moved from one DNS server to a different DNS server, but a DNS zone can have only one Key Master at a given time. To be a Key Master, the DNS server must be authoritative for the DNS zone, the zone must be signed with DNSSEC, and the DNS server must be selected to be the Key Master for the DNS zone) |
Key Metrics | Основные метрики (A tab in Application Diagnostics that provides an at-a-glance view of a selected application. The graph displays 1. the average performance based on the Monitored Requests counter, and 2. the number of requests. By looking at the graph, you can easily determine the traffic load and make inferences about problems that might be occurring) |
key pair | пара ключей (A private key and its related public key) |
Key press | Нажатие клавиш (" An option in "ringtones & sounds" settings. When this option is selected, the phone makes a sound when buttons on the on-screen keypad or keyboard are tapped.") |
key protector | предохранитель ключа |
Key Query | запрос ключа (Windows 8 Rori) |
key range | диапазон ключа (ssn) |
key range lock | блокировка диапазона ключа (A lock that is used to lock ranges between records in a table to prevent phantom additions to, or deletions from, a set of records. Ensures serializable transactions) |
key recovery agent | агент восстановления ключей (microsoft.com bojana) |
key roaming | перемещение ключей (The process of moving between different environments or computers while authenitcated by certificates or keys centrally stored on a server) |
key rollover | смена ключей (The process by which an existing cryptographic key is replaced with a new cryptographic key and associated signatures are updated) |
key search attack | атака методом подбора (An attack by a malicious user or malicious software on a computer or operating system to find a secret password or a symmetric encryption key by guessing passwords or keys until the correct password or key is discovered) |
key seed | начальное значение (A Base64-encoded 30-byte value that is used in conjunction with a key ID to create a content key) |
key sequence | сочетание клавиш (Any combination of keys that must be pressed sequentially) |
key signing key | ключ подписывания ключа (A public key corresponding to a private key that is used to sign one or more DNS record sets at the zone apex) |
key-signing key | ключ подписывания ключа (A public key corresponding to a private key that is used to sign one or more DNS record sets at the zone apex) |
Key Signing Key | ключ подписывания ключа (KSK microsoft.com bojana) |
key state | состояние клавиши (Windows 8 ssn) |
key-to-key property | ключ-в-ключ свойство (ssn) |
key-value pair | пара "ключ-значение" (A set of data items that contains a unique identifier, called a key, and a value that is the actual data for the key) |
legend keys | условные обозначения (Symbols in legends that show the patterns and colors assigned to the data series (or categories) in a chart. Legend keys appear to the left of legend entries. Formatting a legend key also formats the data marker that's associated with it) |
license key | лицензионный ключ (A short character string that serves as a password during the installation of licensed commercial software. The use of licensing keys is a security device aimed at reducing illegal duplication of licensed software) |
licensing key | лицензионный ключ (A short character string that serves as a password during the installation of licensed commercial software. The use of licensing keys is a security device aimed at reducing illegal duplication of licensed software) |
master key | главный ключ (The key used by the client and server for all session key generation. The master key is used to generate the client-read key, the client-write key, the server-read key, and the server-write key. Master keys can be exported as simple key BLOBs) |
menu key | клавиша меню (Andy) |
Microsoft Exchange Key Management Server | сервер управления ключами Microsoft Exchange (The Exchange computer on which the Key Management Service has been installed. There can be one Key Management Server per administrative group) |
Microsoft Group Key Distribution Service An Active Directory Domain Services service that provides cryptographic keys that correspond to arbitrary sets of security principals in AD DS to users who are authorized to access those keys | служба группового распространения ключей (Майкрософт) |
modifier key | клавиша-модификатор (A keyboard key that, when pressed (and held), changes the actions of ordinary input) |
multi-activation key | ключ многократной установки (A product key that is provided to Microsoft customers who choose a Microsoft Volume Licensing program for their organizations and that allows multiple installations of a particular product. The key is assigned to a company or institution intended for their sole use and only for distribution to employees or third parties who are authorized to install and distribute licenses pursuant to the terms of their license agreement) |
multiple activation key | ключ многократной активации (A volume license key that is used for one-time activation with activation services that are hosted by Microsoft) |
Multiple Activation Key | ключ многократной активации (MAK microsoft.com bojana) |
natural key | естественный ключ (A primary key or alternate key whose values identify objects in the real world) |
network key | ключ шифрования (A password that can help protect wireless networks from unauthorized access. A network security key encrypts information sent from one network computer to another so that the information can only be read by someone who has the key) |
network security key | ключ безопасности сети (A password that can help protect wireless networks from unauthorized access. A network security key encrypts information sent from one network computer to another so that the information can only be read by someone who has the key) |
null key | ключ NULL (A null value that is encountered in a key column) |
NUM LOCK key | клавиша NUM LOCK (ssn) |
option key | знак параметра (Andy) |
PAGE DOWN key | клавиша PAGE DOWN |
Pairwise Master Key | парный главный ключ (A 256-bit key derived from the Extensible Authentication Protocol-Transport Layer Security (EAP-TLS) or Protected EAP (PEAP) authentication process) |
PAUSE key | клавиша ПАУЗА (A key on a keyboard that temporarily stops the operation of a program or a command. The Pause key is used, for example, to halt scrolling so that a multi-screen listing or document can be read) |
personal access key | личный ключ доступа (Alex_Odeychuk) |
PIN unlock key | ключ разблокировки PIN-кода (An 8-digit code used to unlock the SIM card. A Personal Unlocking Key is a type of personal identification number (PIN)) |
predefined key | предопределённый раздел (A key that represents one of the main divisions of the registry. Each predefined key is displayed in a separate Registry Editor window, with the key's name appearing in the window's title bar. For example, HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT is a predefined key) |
Pre-shared key | общий ключ (An option that allows the user to view the code that can be used to authenticate IPSec/L2TP connections (typically VPN connections)) |
pre-shared key | общий ключ (harser) |
pre-shared key | предварительный ключ (Win XP platon) |
primary key | первичный ключ (One or more fields that uniquely identify each record in a table. In the same way that a license plate number identifies a car, the primary key uniquely identifies a record) |
Primary Key Attribute | атрибут первичного ключа (Visio 2013 Rori) |
PRINT SCREEN key | клавиша PRINT SCREEN (A key on IBM PC and compatible keyboards that normally causes the computer to send a character-based "picture" of the screen contents to the printer) |
PRINT SCREEN key | очередь печати |
Private Key File | Файл закрытого ключа (Andy) |
product key | ключ продукта |
product key card | карточка с ключом продукта (A physical card on which a product key is printed) |
public key algorithm | алгоритм с использованием открытых ключей (An asymmetric cipher that uses two keys, one for encryption, the public key, and the other for decryption, the private key. As implied by the key names, the public key used to encode plaintext can be made available to anyone. However, the private key must remain secret. Only the private key can decrypt the ciphertext. The public key algorithm used in this process is slow (on the order of 1,000 times slower than symmetric algorithms), and is typically used to encrypt session keys or digitally sign a message) |
public key encryption | шифрование с открытым ключом (A method of encryption that uses a pair of mathematically related keys: a public key and a corresponding private key. Either key can be used to encrypt data, but the corresponding key must be used to decrypt it) |
public key infrastructure | инфраструктура открытых ключей (The laws, policies, standards, and software that regulate or manipulate certificates and public and private keys. In practice, it is a system of digital certificates, certification authorities, and other registration authorities that verify and authenticate the validity of each party involved in an electronic transaction. Standards for PKI are still evolving, even though they are being widely implemented as a necessary element of electronic commerce) |
Public Key Infrastructure certificate | сертификат инфраструктуры открытых ключей (A system of digital certificates, certification authorities, and other registration authorities that verify and authenticate the validity of each party involved in an electronic transaction) |
public key infrastructure hierarchy | иерархия инфраструктуры открытых ключей (A hierarchy in which the roles of the certification authority are separated into one root CA and one or more subordinate CAs) |
recovery key | ключ восстановления (A key that is used for recovering data that is encrypted on a BitLocker volume. This key is cryptographically equivalent to a startup key. If available, the recovery key decrypts the volume master key, which in turn decrypts the full volume encryption key. The recovery key is stored on a USB flash drive. To use the recovery key, a user inserts the USB flash drive and then restarts the computer) |
recovery key | ключ восстановления (в шифровании диска BitLocker bojana) |
Redeem product key | активация ключа продукта (Microsoft Online Services (MOS) – Microsoft Office 365 Wave 15 GA – March 2013 Rori) |
reference key | ключ ссылок (SQL Server 2012 ssn) |
reference key values | значения ключа ссылок (SQL Server 2012 ssn) |
referenced key | ключ, на который указывает ссылка (A primary key or unique key referenced by a foreign key) |
referenced key | ключ, на который указывает ссылка (A primary key or unique key referenced by a foreign key. Rori) |
Release key | сочетание клавиш для переключения управления (The key combination (Ctrl+Alt+Left arrow key by default) that must be pressed to move keyboard and mouse focus from a guest operating system back to the physical computer) |
resume key | ключ возобновления (A key supplied by the SMB client that allows the system to reference the handle during a resume operation after a failover) |
retail key | розничный ключ (A type of product key required during the installation of Windows) |
SCROLL LOCK key | клавиша SCROLL LOCK (ssn) |
search key | ключ поиска (The value that is to be searched for in a document or any collection of data) |
search key name | имя ключа поиска (Andy) |
secret key | секретный ключ (A symmetric encryption key shared by two entities, such as between a user and the domain controller (DC), with a long lifetime. A password is a common example of a secret key. When used in a context that implies Kerberos only, a principal's secret key) |
security key | ключ безопасности (An identifier used by two APPC logical units (LUs) to validate security when a session is activated. The security key performs a function similar to that of a password, but at the LU-LU session level rather than at the TP-conversation level) |
Serial Keys | альтернативные устройства ввода (A feature of Windows operating systems that, in conjunction with a communications aid interface device, allows keystrokes and mouse controls to be accepted through a computer's serial port. It also allows the user to control the computer using alternative input devices as if they were using a standard keyboard and mouse) |
Set the key length and export options for the private key | Установите длину ключа и параметры экспорта для закрытого ключа (Windows Vista SP1, Windows 8) |
SHIFT key | сдвиг |
shortcut key | сочетание клавиш (Any combination of keys that must be pressed simultaneously) |
soft key | программная клавиша (" One of the two unlabeled keys located just below the display area on a mobile phone. These keys are called "soft" because their functions change to fit the context. Labels in the lower part of the mobile screen tell users what the soft keys do.") |
software key | раздел программного обеспечения (A system-generated, device-specific, registry subkey that contains information about the driver software associated with a device. Rori) |
speed dial key | клавиша быстрого набора (A single- or double-digit number associated with telephone numbers, or e-mail or Web addresses, that enables users to quickly access the numbers or addresses) |
startup key | ключ запуска (A key that is stored on a USB flash drive that must be inserted each time the computer starts) |
storage access key | ключ доступа к хранилищу (A value that is unique to a storage account and that can be used to connect to the storage account from code running in a Windows Azure cloud service, locally on a developer's machine, or anywhere else that has Internet connectivity) |
storage key | ключ к хранилищу данных (A Base64 encoded identification string required to access storage accounts in Azure that is created automatically when creating a storage account. Rori) |
storage root key | корневой ключ хранилища (On a system that incorporates a TPM, a cryptographic asymmetric key which is created at the root of the TPM key hierarchy (2048-bit RSA key) and which is used by the TPM to store protected data. The private portion of this key never leaves the TPM. The public part of this key is returned to the owner and needs to be carefully guarded since it uniquely identifies the TPM on the network, therefore is privacy sensitive) |
subject key identifier | идентификатор ключа субъекта (A certificate extension that contains a hash of the certification authority's certificate public key. This hash is placed in the Authority Key Identifier (AKI) extension of all issued certificates to facilitate chain building) |
surrogate key | суррогатный ключ (A single attribute candidate key whose values are system-generated and that does not represent properties that identify objects in the real world) |
symmetric key | симметричный ключ (The cryptographic key used to both encrypt and decrypt protected content during publishing and consumption) |
Sys Rq key | клавиша SYS RQ (A key on some IBM and compatible keyboards that is intended to provide the same function as the Sys Req key on an IBM mainframe computer terminal: to reset the keyboard or to change from one session to another) |
TAB key | клавиша табуляции (A keyboard key, often labeled with both a left-pointing and a right-pointing arrow, that traditionally (as in word processing) is used to insert tab characters into a document. In other applications, such as menu-driven programs, the TAB key is often used to move the on-screen highlight from place to place) |
TAB key | клавиша TAB (A keyboard key, often labeled with both a left-pointing and a right-pointing arrow, that traditionally (as in word processing) is used to insert tab characters into a document. In other applications, such as menu-driven programs, the TAB key is often used to move the on-screen highlight from place to place) |
task key | ключ задачи (SQL Server 2012 ssn) |
the attribute has a composite key and cannot be updated using this writeback syntax. | Атрибут имеет составной ключ и не может быть обновлён с использованием данного синтаксиса обратной записи (SQL Server 2012) |
the key attribute requires attribute hierarchy enabled. | для ключевого атрибута необходимо включить иерархию атрибута (SQL Server 2008) |
the key is being depressed | клавиша нажимается (на клавиатуре Alex_Odeychuk) |
the key is being released | клавишу прекращают нажимать (на клавиатуре Alex_Odeychuk) |
this action removes the stored external key from the OS volume. | это действие удаляет сохранённый предохранитель внешнего ключа с тома операционной системы (Windows Vista Rori) |
token key | ключ токена (stachel) |
Unique key for electronic signature identification | Уникальный ключ для идентификации электронной подписи (Dynamics AX 2009 SP1 Rori) |
Unique key vouchers, used when posting periodic physical postings in the ledger | Операции с уникальным ключом, используемые для выполнения периодических физических разносок в главную книгу (Dynamics AX 2009 SP1 Rori) |
USB key | USB-ключ (Andy) |
virtual key code | виртуальный код клавиши (A symbolic constant name, hexadecimal value, or mouse or keyboard equivalent that provides a hardware and language-independent method of identifying keyboard keys. Each virtual key code represents a unique keyboard key and also identifies the purpose of that key. The keyboard driver must provide one or more keyboard layouts that maps keyboard scan codes to the appropriate virtual key codes) |
volume license key | ключ многократной установки (A product key that is provided to Microsoft customers who choose a Microsoft Volume Licensing program for their organizations and that allows multiple installations of a particular product. The key is assigned to a company or institution intended for their sole use and only for distribution to employees or third parties who are authorized to install and distribute licenses pursuant to the terms of their license agreement) |
volume license product key | ключ многократной установки (A product key that is provided to Microsoft customers who choose a Microsoft Volume Licensing program for their organizations and that allows multiple installations of a particular product. The key is assigned to a company or institution intended for their sole use and only for distribution to employees or third parties who are authorized to install and distribute licenses pursuant to the terms of their license agreement) |
Volume Licensing Key | ключ многократной установки (Dirk Pitt) |
Volume Master Key | главный ключ тома (oszone.net bojana) |
volume master key | основной ключ тома (An advanced encryption standard (AES) 256-bit key that is used by BitLocker Drive Encryption to encrypt the full volume encryption key. There is only one volume master key per volume) |
Windows key | клавиша Windows (A modifier key with the Windows logo on it. This key is used for a number of Windows shortcuts, and is reserved for Windows use. For example, pressing the Windows logo key displays or hides the Windows Start menu) |
zone signing key | ключ подписывания зоны (A public key corresponding to a private key that is used to sign one or more DNS record sets within a zone, below the zone apex) |
Zone Signing Key | ключ подписания зоны (ZSK cctld.ru bojana) |
zone-signing key | ключ подписывания зоны (A public key corresponding to a private key that is used to sign one or more DNS record sets within a zone, below the zone apex) |