| English | Russian |
| consciousness determines social existence | сознание определяет бытие (сознательный выбор человека определяет его завтрашний день, его дальнейший путь развития, уровень жизненных притязаний, семейные перспективы, место и продолжительность учёбы, работы, страну проживания Alex_Odeychuk) |
| consciousness is conscious | сознание осознано (Alex_Odeychuk) |
| consciousness of freedom | сознание свободы ("The history of the world is none other than the progress of the consciousness of freedom." Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel aldrignedigen) |
| hard problem of consciousness | трудная проблема сознания (indicated by the Australian philosopher David Chalmers; the hard problem of consciousness is the problem of explaining how and why we have qualia or phenomenal experiences – how sensations acquire characteristics, such as colors and tastes. The hard problem of consciousness contrasts this with the easy problems of explaining the ability to discriminate, integrate information, report mental states, focus attention, etc. Easy problems are easy because all that is required for their solution is to specify a mechanism that can perform the function. Chalmers claims that the problem of experience is distinct from this set, and he argues that the problem of experience will persist even when the performance of all the relevant functions is explained. The existence of a "hard problem" is controversial and has been disputed by philosophers such as Daniel Dennett and cognitive neuroscientists such as Stanislas Dehaene Alex_Odeychuk) |
| individual consciousness | субъективный дух (индивидуальное сознание в терминологии философии Г.В.Ф.Гегеля Alex_Odeychuk) |
| originally inherent in consciousness | изначально присущий сознанию (Alex_Odeychuk) |
| phenomenal consciousness | феноменология сознания (philipgoffphilosophy.com Alex_Odeychuk) |
| social being determines consciousness | бытие определяет сознание (Marx's exact quote: It is not the consciousness of men that determines their being, but, on the contrary, their social being that determines their consciousness  wikipedia.org) |
| social existence determines consciousness | бытие определяет сознание |
| structure of consciousness | структура сознания (Alex_Odeychuk) |
| theory of consciousness | теория сознания (philipgoffphilosophy.com Alex_Odeychuk) |
| thesis of the necessary unity of consciousness | тезис необходимости единства сознания (должно существовать такое единство между элементами некоторых протяженных во времени последовательностей впечатлений, которое требуется для возможности самосознания, или самоатрибуции впечатлений со стороны их субъекта Alex_Odeychuk) |
| unity of consciousness | единство сознания (Kant's conception Alex_Odeychuk) |
