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| English | Russian |
| boat for hauling firewood | дровянка |
| cargo boat | павозка (= павозок; usually propelled by sail; used in shallow water) |
| cargo boat | павозок (usually propelled by sail; used in shallow water) |
| cargo boat | павозка (usually propelled by sail; used in shallow water) |
| fishing from a boat | плавня́ |
| flat-bottomed river boat | шитик |
| large boat | сомина |
| narrow, light, sharp-bottomed boat | косное судно |
| narrow, light, sharp-bottomed boat | косная лодка (= косная) |
| narrow, light, sharp-bottomed boat | косная |
| river cargo boat | коломенка |
| sharp-bottomed boat | косное судно |
| sharp-bottomed boat | косная лодка |
| sharp-bottomed boat | косная |
| small flat-bottomed fishing boat | шняка (propelled by sails) |
| small flat-bottomed fishing boat | шнека |
| undecked boat used in transporting freight | косовое судно |
| undecked boat used in transporting freight | косовая лодка |
| undecked boat used in transporting people | косовое судно |
| undecked boat used in transporting people | косовая лодка |