| Chinese | English |
| 产业结构 | industrial structure No definition needed (无需定义。) |
| 人口结构 | population structure The organization of, and inter-relationships among, inhabitants of a given region, country or city (区域、居民、国家或城市及其之间的相互关系。) |
| 人口结构和人口数量的变化趋势 | population trend The direction of change in the total number of persons inhabiting a country, city, district or area (居住在某个国家、城市、区或者区域的人的总数的变化趋势。) |
| 体制结构 | institutional structure An organization's complex system of mutually connected and dependent elements or parts, which make up a definite manner of arrangement (一个组织的复杂体系，由相互连接和依赖的元素或部分组成的一个明确的行为约定。) |
| 公司结构 | company structure The type of organization of a company. Three kinds of structure are usually recognized: centralized, formal or hierarchical (公司的组织类型；通常有三种公司结构：中央集权的、正式的、阶级式的。) |
| 农业结构 | agricultural structure The buildings, machinery, facilities, related to agricultural production (与农业生产相关的建筑、机器和设施。) |
| 农村结构 | rural architecture No definition needed (无需定义。) |
| 凝结 | coagulation A separation or precipitation from a dispersed state of suspensoid particles resulting from their growth; may result from prolonged heating, addition of an electrolyte, or from a condensation reaction between solute and solvent (从悬浮体分子不断运动导致的分散状态中分离物质或者析出沉淀。导致的原因可能是长时间的加热、电解液的添加或者在溶液和溶质之间的凝结作用。) |
| 凝结 | condensation process, Transformation from a gas to a liquid (气体转化为液体。) |
| 化学结构 | chemical structure The arrangement of atoms in a molecule of a chemical compound (化学物质分子的原子排布。) |
| 区域结构 | regional structure The organization or arrangement of a large geographical territory or a designated division of a country or state that may be formulated according to some administrative, biological, political, economic or demographic criteria (一个大的地理区域或一个国家或州的指定部分的组织，该组织可根据一些行政、生物、政治、经济或人口的标准形成。) |
| 土壤结构 | soil structure The combination or aggregation of primary soil particles into aggregates or clusters, which are separated from adjoining peds by surfaces of weakness. Soil structure is classified on the basis of size, shape, and distinctness into classes, types, and grades (原始土壤颗粒的聚集总数，由于表面薄弱，它们被从邻近的土壤自然结构体中分离。土壤结构基于大小，形状以及不同而被分成类别，类型和等级。) |
| 城市结构 | urban structure The built-up components, the street system and the facilities which make up an urban unit (构成一个城市单元的组件、街道系统和设施。) |
| 大气结构 | atmospheric structure The gaseous area surrounding the planet is divided into several concentric spherical strata (layers, like shells) separated by narrow transition zones. The boundaries are know as "pause". More than 99% of the total atmospheric mass is concentrated in the first 40 km from the Earth's surface. Atmospheric layers are characterized by differences in chemical composition that produce variations in temperature (围绕星球的气体分为几个同心球状层，这些层由狭窄的过渡区域分开。它们之间的界限称作"中止"。超过99%的气体总量集中在最靠近地表的40km部分。不同的大气层化学组成部分在不同温度下会产生不同的物质。) |
| 对结果的研究 | research of the effects Investigation carried out to assess the results deriving from an action or condition; general term applying to many different fields (为评估某项活动或条件的结果进行的调查。是一个在很多领域常用的术语。) |
| 建筑结构 | built structure Any structure made of stone, bricks, wood, concrete, or steel, built with a roof and walls, such as a house or factory (任何由石头、砖、木、混凝土或钢铁建造的，包括屋顶和墙壁的结构，如一座房子或者工厂。) |
| 抗震结构研究中心 | Earthquake Resistant Structure Research Center |
| 死结构物质 | dead structural material |
| 水工结构物、水利建筑 | hydraulic construction Any structure built to route the flow of water, or to support the weight and pressure of a body of water (任何用来引导水流或支撑水体重量和压力的建筑结构。) |
| 渔业结构 | fisheries structure Refers to all the structures (fishing vessels, trawling nets, factory ships, catcher boats, etc.) used in fishing industry (渔业中的使用的所有结构(渔船，拖网网，加工船，船捕等)。) |
| 烧结 | sintering Forming a coherent bonded mass by heating metal powders without melting, used mostly in powder metallurgy (没有成型的加热熔化金属粉末，多用于粉末冶金。) |
| 环境结果 | environmental consequence Resultant of natural or man-made perturbations of the physical, chemical or biological components making up the environment (由于自然或人为的扰动对构成环境的物理、化学或生物成分的影响结果。) |
| 社会结构 | social structure A term loosely applied to any recurring pattern of social behaviour; or, more specifically, to the ordered interrelationships between the different elements or a social system or society (基本适用于任何社会行为循环模式的术语，或者更具体地说，适用于区分不同的元素或一个社会制度或社会的有序的相互关系的术语。) |
| 社会结构 | social framework The underlying structure that connects and supports the various members and parts of a community or human organization (连接并支持各成员和部分社区或人类组织的基本结构。) |
| 经济结构 | economic structure The underlying framework, including transportation and communications systems, industrial facilities, education and technology, that enables a country or region to produce goods, services and other resources with exchange value (提供一个国家或地区生产商品、服务和其他具交换价值资源的基本架构，包含运输和通信系统、工业设施、教育和技术等。) |
| 结晶 | crystallisation The formation of crystalline substances from solutions or melts (从溶液或熔融态液体所形成的结晶状物质。) |
| 结晶学 | crystallography The branch of science that deals with the geometric description of crystals and their internal arrangement (有关晶体几何描述及其内部结构的科学分支。) |
| 结构噪声 | structure-borne noise Sound that travels over at least part of its path by means of the vibration of a solid structure (通过一个稳固的结构的振动，声音传导至少其路径的一部分。) |
| 结构图 | structure plan Metropolitan structure and land use plan intended to outline the general lines along which development should proceed in an area (城市结构和土地的使用规划， 目的是划出一般轮廓线条，一个地区的发展应该沿着它进行。) |
| "结构型" | constitutional type |
| 结构调整方案 | structural adjustment program A program for economic reforms aimed at improving or liberalizing an economy, which is advocated and imposed by the World Bank and International Monetary Fund on poor or developing countries in exchange for new loans (一种经济改革方案，旨在改善或开放经济体系，由世界银行和国际货币基金组织对贫穷或发展中国家在获取新的贷款交换的倡导和强加。) |
| 职业结构 | employment structure The organization and proportions of the various job types and skill levels in an enterprise or economy (一个企业或经济体中，不同工作形态与技术水准的比例和结构。) |
| 胞外结冰 | extracellular ice formation |
| 超微结构重组 | ultrastructural reorganization |
| 转移结冰 | translocated freezing |
