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Terms for subject Environment containing | all forms
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东西关系East-West relations
东西贸易East-West trade Trade between countries and companies of the Western hemisphere with those of the Eastern hemisphere (usually referring to former Communist countries of Eastern Europe) (东半球(通常是指东欧前共产主义国家)的国家以及公司与西半球国家以及公司之间的贸易。)
交通管制traffic control measure Means of controlling the number and speed of motorvehicles using a road (控制机动车在一条道路中运行数量和速度的方法。)
人类居住环境environmental aspect of human settlements Human settlements have an adverse impact on many ecosystems and on themselves by the addition of toxic or harmful substances to the outer lithosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere. The major types of environmental pollutants are sewage, trace metals, petroleum hydrocarbons, synthetic organic compounds, and gaseous emissions. Most, if not all, of the additions of potentially harmful substances to the environment are result of the population growth and the technological advances of industrial societies (人类定居对生态系统以及自身造成不利影响,会向岩石圈、水圈和大气圈中释放有毒物质。环境污染物的主要类型为污水、重金属、石油碳氢化合物、合成有机化合物和气状污染物。大部分对环境有潜在危害的物质增加是由于人口增长以及工业社会结束进步所引起的。)
以生态系统为基础的ecosystem-based approach
以生态系统为基础的ecosystem approach
军事military aspects
农业agricultural method Practices and techniques employed in agriculture to improve yields and productivity. Over the last few decades they have undergone big changes: tilling, sowing and harvesting have become increasingly mechanised, and the methods of applying fertilisers and pesticides have become more sophisticated. Many changes within the agricultural system can be summed up by "intensification". The result and aim of intensification has been to achieve increases in production, yields and labour productivity in agriculture (农业中用于提高产量和生产力的方法和技术。在过去的几十年里,农业方法发展迅速:耕种、播种和收获已经逐渐机械化,施肥和施用杀虫剂的方法更加复杂。农业系统的许多变化都可以归纳为"强化"。强化的结果和目标已经使得农业生产、产量和劳动生产力大幅提高。)
农业生产means of agricultural production No definition needed (无需定义。)
分析analytical method No definition needed (无需定义。)
加拿大核燃料废物处置Canadian Nuclear Fuel Waste Management Program
北极与海洋飘油防治Arctic and Marine Oil Spill Prog ram
供热local heat supply The provision of heating fuel, coal or other heating source materials, or the amount of heating capacity, for the use of a specific local community (为一个具体的地方社区使用的,取暖燃料、煤或其他加热源材料的提供,或总体供热的能力。)
发展local development A stage of growth or advancement in any aspect of a community that is defined by or restricted to a particular and usually small district or area (任何一个被定义为特定和通常是小区域或小地区的社区经济增长或发展的情况。)
品种endemic species Species native to, and restricted to, a particular geographical region (自然出现并且只出现在特定的区域的物种。)
当局local authority The power of a government agency or its administrators to administer and implement laws and government policies for a city, town or small district (政府机构的权利,或其管理和实施城市、小城镇或地区的法律和政府的政策的行政权力机构。)
政府local government An administrative body or system in which political direction and control is exercised over the community of a city, town or small district (一个行政机构或政治体制,对一个城市、小城镇或地区社区行使政治引导和控制。)
政府政策local government policy Any course of action adopted and pursued by a ruling political authority or system, which determines the affairs for a city, town, county or regional area (执政的政治机构或系统采用的所有行动的方案,它决定了一个城市、城镇、县或地区范围内的行政事务的执行。)
财政local finance The theory and practice of all public money matters pertaining to city, town or small district governments (城市、城镇或小区政府有关的所有公共资金的理论和实践。)
居住供给housing programme A planned system of projects, services or activities intended to support individuals or families in need of shelter, including transitional or permanent housing and safe havens for low-income, elderly or homeless populations (专案、服务和活动的计划性系统,目的是向有庇护需要的个人或家庭提供支援,包括低收入家庭、老年人和无家可归人员提供临时的和永久的住房以及安全的庇护所。)
恢复restoration measure Procedure or course of action taken to reestablish or bring back to state of environmental or ecological health (重建或恢复环境或生态健康的活动的过程。)
损失控制loss control program
控制control measure
教学teaching method A procedure, technique or system with definite plans for instruction or imparting knowledge (有明确的计划的教学或传授知识的过程、技术或系统。)
便简便食品convenience food
便旗flag of convenience Practice of registering a merchant vessel with a country that has favourable (i.e. less restrictive ) safety requirements, registration fees, etc. (通过注册商船使得国家拥有最少限制条件,如安全要求,注册费等的做法。)
便食品convenience food Food so prepared and presented as to be easily and quickly ready for consumption (一种易于且可快速食用的食品。)
method A way of proceeding or doing something, especially a systematic or regular one (一种行动或者做事的方式,特别是系统的或者有规律的方式。)
法论methodology The system of methods and principles used in a particular discipline (特定学科中使用的系统的方法和原则。)
针政策policy guideline
最实用的环境best practicable environment option
检测testing method No definition needed (无需定义。)
法律面的补救legal remedy The means by which a right is enforced or the violation of a right is prevented, redressed, or compensated (权利的强制执行或者权利违反行为的预防、纠正、补偿的方法。)
测定determination method Method employed in the assessment or in the evaluation of a quantity, a quality, a fact, an event, etc. (用来进行品质、数量、事实、事件等评估的方法。)
测量measuring method No definition needed (无需定义。)
火灾凹进的地加拿大bays of a fire
灵活的环境保护flexible approach to environmental protection Plans, referred to in various rules as emissions averaging, or flexible compliance plans, allow facilities to undercontrol some emission points that are too costly to control to mandated levels as long as these units are balanced by overcontrolling other emission units that are more cost-effective to control (指代约束平均排放量,或弹性兼容规则,允许设施控制在排放临界点之内,这些临界点花费太大而无法回到可控水平,只要这些单元能够平衡控制其他更高效的排放单元。)
环境问题总体解决total environment solutions
生产production equation
生态系统ecosystem-based approach
生活lifestyle The particular attitudes, habits or behaviour associated with an individual or group (与个人或团体有关的特定的态度、习惯或行为。)
社会政治sociopolitical aspect Any part, feature or quality of society that combines governmental dimensions with inter-personal or inter-group dynamics (社会的特点或者功能的一部分,它动态地结合了人际或群体间的政府层面。)
社会经济面的人类住区socioeconomic aspect of human settlements
结构调整structural adjustment program A program for economic reforms aimed at improving or liberalizing an economy, which is advocated and imposed by the World Bank and International Monetary Fund on poor or developing countries in exchange for new loans (一种经济改革方案,旨在改善或开放经济体系,由世界银行和国际货币基金组织对贫穷或发展中国家在获取新的贷款交换的倡导和强加。)
耕作cultivation method Any procedure or approach used to prepare land or soil for the growth of new crops, or to promote or improve the growth of existing crops (一种过程或方法,用于处理农田或土壤使其适合种植新的农作物,,或促进和改善提高其原有农作物的生长。)
解释interpretation method Method employed in the assessment of the meaning and significance of data, results, facts, etc. (在评估数据、结果、事实等的意义和重要性方面使用的方法。)
计算calculation method No definition needed (无需定义。)
评估evaluation method No definition needed (无需定义。)
运输mode of transportation Type of vehicle used for moving from one place to the other (用于从一个地方移到另一个地方的交通工具类型。)
通讯means of communication The agents, instruments, methods or resources used to impart or interchange thoughts, opinions or information (代理与仪器间用来传递或交换思想、观点或信息的方法或资源。)
预警early-warning method