| Chinese | English |
| 人工堆肥 | composting by producer No definition needed (无需定义。) |
| 反应堆 | reactor A device that introduces either inductive or capacitive reactance into a circuit, such as a coil or capacitor (在电路中产生电感性或电容性电抗的设备，例如线圈或电容。) |
| 反应堆安全 | reactor safety Those studies and activities that seek to minimise the risk of a nuclear reactor accident (寻求最小化核反应堆事故风险的研究活动。) |
| 可堆肥废弃物 | compostable waste Waste consisting largely of biodegradable organic matter (含大量生物可分解性的有机物质为主的废弃物。) |
| 城镇粪便堆存处 | unauthorized dump |
| 城镇粪便堆存处 | town night soil dump |
| 堆肥 | composting The natural biological decomposition of organic material in the presence of air to form a humus-like material. Controlled methods of composting include mechanical mixing and aerating, ventilating the materials by dropping them through a vertical series of aerated chambers, or placing the compost in piles out in the open air and mixing it or turning it periodically (在空气存在的状况下，将有机物质转变成类似腐殖质的自然生物降解。堆肥的控制方式包括机械混合和曝气，投入一系列垂直的曝气室中进行通风曝气，或露天堆放并定期搅拌或翻转。) |
| 堆肥 | compost A mixture of decaying organic matter used to fertilize and condition the soil (经腐熟的混合有机物，用于施肥和调节土壤。) |
| 废料堆 | waste dump Area where wastes are deposited and burned (废料存放和焚烧的地方。) |
| 快速反应堆 | fast reactor Nuclear reactor which produces more fissile material than it consumes, using fast-moving neutrons and making plutonium-239 from uranium-238, thereby increasing the reactor's efficiency (其产生可裂变材料的量比其消耗量大的核反应堆，使用快速移动的中子，用铀-238产生钚239，从而提高反应堆的效率。) |
| 挖掘堆 | excavation heap Residue in form of a heap, consisting of earth or other material, produced by excavation (由挖掘产生的残渣组成的堆。由土或其他物质组成。) |
| 未经认可的堆存处 | unauthorized dump |
| 未经认可的堆存处 | town night soil dump |
| 核反应堆器 | nuclear reactor |
| 核反应堆 | nuclear reactor Device which creates heat and energy by starting and controlling atomic fission (启动和控制原子裂变以产生热量和能量的装置。) |
| 污泥堆肥 | refuse-sludge compost compost made from mixture of sewage sludge and compostable refuse or waste; Compost derived by the biodegradation of the organic constituents of solid wastes and wastewater sludges. The major public health issues associated with composting using solid wastes mixed with sewage sludge are pathogens, heavy metal, and odors. The heat generated during composting, as a result of the activities of thermophilic organisms, is capable of killing bacteria, viruses, protozoa and helminths present in sewage sludge. The metallic elements in sludge of greatest concern to human health are cadmium, lead, arsenic, selenium, and mercury. Only cadmium is normally found in sewage sludge at levels which, when applied to soils, can be absorbed by plants, and accumulate in edible parts, thereby entering the food chain (堆肥产生于对固体废物和废水污泥中的有机成分的生物降解。用固体废物混合污水污泥进行堆肥产生的主要公共健康问题是致病、重金属和异味。堆肥过程中产生的热量是一种嗜热生物活动的结果，能够杀死污水污泥中的细菌、病毒、原生动物和蠕虫。污泥中和人体健康最相关的金属元素是镉、铅、砷、硒和汞。通常在污水污泥中只有镉的含量会对土壤产生影响，会被植物吸收，当植物被动物食用时进入食物链。) |
| 海滩堆积 | beaching The washing ashore of whales or other cetaceans that have died for natural causes, or because of highly polluted sea water or after being trapped in drift nets (有死亡的鲸鱼或其他鲸目动物的岸边，这些动物因自然原因死亡或者因为高度污染的海水或在陷入流网之后死亡。) |
