1) What is required, rather, is an area-by-area, doctrine-by-doctrine analysis that takes into account the subtleties of particular legal problems, the extent to which the area is pervaded by principles of general application, the ability of a rule both to provide predictability and to do justice, and the respective competence of courts and legislatures.
2) A rule disqualifying all persons with serious disabilities from employment may be efficient, but society has come to accept that justice requires case-by-case consideration of ability to do particular work.

на самом деле №1 тоже не. но там хоть понятно откуда у вас могла появиться ваша идея ;)