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building grid linestresses
construct. строительная ось (In the case of buildings, an arbitrary system of grids is often established so as to correspond to the rows of columns and the major load-bearing walls of the building. The grids may be identified alphabetically in one direction, and numerically in the other direction (as in a road map). The grids are usually but not necessarily perpendicular, and are often but not necessarily evenly spaced. Floors and basement levels are also numbered. Structures, equipment or architectural details may be located in reference to the floor and the nearest intersection of the arbitrary axes. Kenny Gray)
met. ось здания (Gridlines & Dimensions between gridlines indicate where a building element is placed based from a reference point on plan. Translation.kid)