law |
субъекты права (A legal person in legal context typically is a person (or less ambiguously, a legal entity) –whether human or non-human–that is recognized as having certain privileges and obligations such as the legal capacity to enter into contracts, to sue, and to be sued. However, the term "legal person" is ambiguous because it is often used as a synonym of terms that refer only to non-human legal entities, specifically in contradistinction to "natural person". So there are of two kinds of legal entities, human and non-human: natural persons (also called physical persons) and juridical persons–also called juridic, juristic, artificial, legal, or fictitious persons, Latin: persona ficta–which are entities such as a corporation, firm, business or non-business group, or government agency, etc., that are treated in law as if they were persons. WK Alexander Demidov) |