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| Russian | English |
| выправочно-подбивочно-рихтовочная машина для стрелочных переводов | flattener machine for switches |
| стрелочный перевод | turnout (= switch + frog; arrangement of a switch and frog for diverting rolling stock from one track to another; = стрелка + крестовина) |
| устройство для смены стрелочных переводов | switch replacement unit |
| шпала для стрелочных переводов | switch tie a tie that functions as a cross tie but is longer and also supports a crossover or turnout. Should be long enough to extend from each outer rail base the same distance as on regular track (длиннее) |