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| English | Russian |
| casing wear | износ обсадной колонны (Aiduza) |
| gage wear | износ рельса боковой (caused by wheel flanges) |
| horizontal wear | боковой износ рельса (caused by wheel flanges) |
| increased rail wear | ускоренный износ рельса |
| side wear | износ рельса боковой (caused by wheel flanges) |
| top wear | износ рельса вертикальный (wear on the top of the railhead i.e. reduction of the railhead caused by the wheel tread - result of abrasive action between the steel wheel on the steel rail) |
| tread wear | износ рельса вертикальный (wear on the top of the railhead i.e. reduction of the railhead caused by the wheel tread - result of abrasive action between the steel wheel on the steel rail) |
| vertical wear | износ рельса вертикальный (wear on the top of the railhead i.e. reduction of the railhead caused by the wheel tread - result of abrasive action between the steel wheel on the steel rail) |
| Wear plate | муфта соединения стрелы для защиты от износа составляющих стрелы во время выпуска стрелы |