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| English | Russian |
| the improving mind-set spread | умственное обновление общества (In the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, some people in Britain, the Netherlands, and other places became more curious, more enterprising, and more prosocial—what historian Anton Howes calls the improving mind-set spread, somewhat virally. A.Rezvov) |
| outpost for the spread of | форпост для распространения (outpost for the spread of the revolution snowleopard) |
| spread of education | распространение просвещения (snowleopard) |