| Russian | English |
| Абд ал-Мутталиб | 'Abd al-Muttalib (Grandfather of Muhammad the Prophet, founder of Islam) |
| ал-Адувв | Iblis |
| ал-Адувв | Eblis |
| ал-акл | 'Aql (In Islamic philosophy, the Universal Intelligence) |
| ал-ансар | ansar (The Medinese believers considered Companions of the Prophet) |
| ал-асма ал-хусна | asma' al-husna (The 99 "most beautiful names" of God in the Glorious Qur'an and in the Hadith) |
| ал-аср | midmost prayer (In the Qur'an, the best amid all forms of prayer; some authorities think the reference is to the afternoon prayer which Muslims are most apt to forget) |
| ал-аср | 'asr (One of the five ritual prayers observed within Muhammad's lifetime) |
| ал-асхаб | Companions of the Prophet |
| ал-асхаб | ashab |
| ал-аш'арийа | Ash'ariyah (A Muslim orthodox school of theology) |
| ал-барзах | barzakh (Period between burial and the final judgment) |
| ал-батин | batin (Hidden, or inner, meanings of religious texts) |
| ал-батинийа | Isma'ilite |
| ал-батинийа | Batiniyah (Those who interpreted religious texts exclusively on the basis of their hidden, or inner, meanings) |
| ал-Букхари | Bukhari |
| ал-Бурак | Buraq |
| ал-инсан ал-камил | insan al-kamil (In Islamic terminology, "the perfect man") |
| ал-исма'илийа | Isma'iliyah |
| ал-исма'илийа | Isma'ilite |
| ал-исма'илийа | Isma'ilis |
| ал-Ка'ба | Ka'bah |
| ал-Ка'ба | Kaaba |
| ал-калима | Kalimah (In Islamic philosophy, the Word) |
| ал-Касва | Kaswa (The favourite camel of Mohammed the Prophet) |
| ал-кибла | qiblah |
| ал-кибла | kibllah |
| ал-кибла | qibla |
| ал-кира'а | qira'ah (The science of reciting the Qur'an) |
| ал-Кур'ан | Alkoran |
| ал-Кур'ан | Coran |
| ал-Кур'ан | Koran |
| ал-Кур'ан | Alcoran |
| ал-масджид ал-харам | masjid al-haram (As alluded to in the Glorious Qur'an, the "sacred place of worship") |
| ал-Масих ал-Каззаб | ad-Dajjal |
| ал-матуридийа | Maturidiyah (A Muslim orthodox school of theology) |
| ал-Махди | Muhammad al-Mahdi al-Hujjah |
| ал-му'тазила | Mu'tazilah |
| ал-Уаза | 'Uzza (One of the three "Daughters of Allah" in pre-Islamic Mecca mentioned in the Qur'an) |
| ал-Фатиха | Saba'an min al-Mathani |
| ал-Фатиха | Ummu'l-Qur'an |
| ал-Фатиха | Opening |
| ал-Фатиха | Fatihah |
| ал-Фатиха | Fatiha |
| ал-Хадир | Khidr (In many respects, the Islamic counterpart of Elijah; he is also identified with the unnamed companion of Moses) |
| ал-хадис ал-кудси | Hadith Qudsi ("Holy Tradition", in Islam, the sayings included in the body of Hadith but attributed to the God, Allah, and not to the Prophet Muhammad) |
| источники ал-фикха-права | usul al-fiqh (основы теории и методологии ал-фикха-юриспруденции) |
| Мухаммед ал-Мунтаззар | Muhammad al-Mahdi al-Hujjah (The 12th imam in a succession of 12 leaders of the faith after the death of Muhammad) |
| усул ал-фикх | usul al-fiqh (In classical Islamic theory, the four major sources of Muslim jurisprudence from which law is derived) |
