| Subject | Russian | English |
| rel., islam | Абд ал-Мутталиб | 'Abd al-Muttalib (Grandfather of Muhammad the Prophet, founder of Islam) |
| relig. | азаб ал-Кабр | fitnat al-Qabr |
| relig. | ал-Аббасийун | Abbasid dynasty |
| relig. | ал-аввал | 'Aql |
| rel., islam | ал-Адувв | Iblis |
| rel., islam | ал-Адувв | Eblis |
| relig. | ал-Азарика | Azariqah (The most extreme subsect within the Kharijite movement) |
| relig. | ал-Азхар | Azhar (Chief centre of Islamic and Arabic learning in the world, centred on the mosque of that name in the medieval quarter of Cairo, Egypt) |
| rel., islam | ал-акл | 'Aql (In Islamic philosophy, the Universal Intelligence) |
| relig. | ал-'алавийа | 'Alawiyah |
| relig. | ал-'Алавийа | Nusayri |
| relig. | ал-'Алавийа | Namiriyah |
| relig. | ал-'алавийа | Ansari |
| relig. | ал-'алавийа | 'Alawites |
| relig. | ал-'алавийун | 'Alawiyah |
| rel., islam | ал-ансар | ansar (The Medinese believers considered Companions of the Prophet) |
| rel., islam | ал-асма ал-хусна | asma' al-husna (The 99 "most beautiful names" of God in the Glorious Qur'an and in the Hadith) |
| rel., islam | ал-аср | midmost prayer (In the Qur'an, the best amid all forms of prayer; some authorities think the reference is to the afternoon prayer which Muslims are most apt to forget) |
| rel., islam | ал-аср | 'asr (One of the five ritual prayers observed within Muhammad's lifetime) |
| rel., islam | ал-асхаб | Companions of the Prophet |
| rel., islam | ал-асхаб | ashab |
| rel., islam | ал-аш'арийа | Ash'ariyah (A Muslim orthodox school of theology) |
| rel., islam | ал-барзах | barzakh (Period between burial and the final judgment) |
| rel., islam | ал-батин | batin (Hidden, or inner, meanings of religious texts) |
| rel., islam | ал-батинийа | Isma'ilite |
| rel., islam | ал-батинийа | Batiniyah (Those who interpreted religious texts exclusively on the basis of their hidden, or inner, meanings) |
| rel., islam | ал-Букхари | Bukhari |
| rel., islam | ал-Бурак | Buraq |
| relig. | ал-Бухари | Bukhari (In full Abu 'Abd Allah Muhammad ibn Ismail al-Bukhari, 810-870, one of the greatest Muslim compilers and scholars of Hadith) |
| relig. | ал-гаус ал-а'зам | ghawth (In the invisible hierarchy of Sufi saints, "help"; title claimed by many Sufi leaders) |
| relig. | ал-Джами' алазхар | Azhar |
| relig. | Ал-Джами ас-сахих | Jami' as-sahih "The Sound Collections", canonical collection of at-Tirmidhi which includes every spoken tradition that had ever been used to support a legal decision, as well as material relating to theological questions, to religious practice, and to popular belief and custom |
| relig. | ал-джаннам | jannah (In Islam, the Garden, or "paradise") |
| relig. | ал-джахилийа | jahiliyah ("Age of Ignorance", the idolatry of the pre-Islamic period preceding the revelation of the Glorious Qur'an to the Prophet Muhammad) |
| relig. | ал-Ибадийа | Ibadiyah A moderate group of the Khawarij; its members are to be found in North Africa and in Oman and other parts of East Africa |
| relig. | ал-ид ал-кабир | 'Id al-Adha |
| relig. | ал-Илат | ilat |
| relig. | ал-Илат | Allat |
| rel., islam | ал-инсан ал-камил | insan al-kamil (In Islamic terminology, "the perfect man") |
| rel., islam | ал-исма'илийа | Isma'iliyah |
| rel., islam | ал-исма'илийа | Isma'ilite |
| rel., islam | ал-исма'илийа | Isma'ilis |
| rel., islam | ал-Ка'ба | Ka'bah |
| rel., islam | ал-Ка'ба | Kaaba |
| relig. | ал-Кадр | Kadr (A night in Ramadan when angels descend to earth and Gabriel reveals to man the decrees of God) |
| relig. | ал-ка'им | qa'im (In Islam, the imam of the "resurrection") |
| rel., islam | ал-калима | Kalimah (In Islamic philosophy, the Word) |
| names | Ал Альфонс, Скарфейс Капоне | Al Alphonse, Scarface Capone (1899 — 1947, амер. гангстер и убийца 20 — 30-х гг. В период сухого закона руководил нелегальной торговлей спиртным) |
| relig. | ал-каррамийа | Karramiyah (A Muslim anthropomorphist sect) |
| rel., islam | ал-Касва | Kaswa (The favourite camel of Mohammed the Prophet) |
| rel., islam | ал-кибла | qiblah |
| rel., islam | ал-кибла | kibllah |
| rel., islam | ал-кибла | qibla |
| rel., islam | ал-кира'а | qira'ah (The science of reciting the Qur'an) |
| relig. | ал-Кудс | Quds |
| relig. | ал-Кудс | Jerusalem |
| relig. | ал-Кудс | Bayt al-Muqaddas |
| rel., islam | ал-Кур'ан | Alkoran |
| rel., islam | ал-Кур'ан | Coran |
| rel., islam | ал-Кур'ан | Koran |
| rel., islam | ал-Кур'ан | Alcoran |
| relig. | ал-Лат | Lat |
| relig. | ал-Лат | Allat |
| relig. | ал-лаух ал-махфуз | lawh al-mahfuz (In Islam, "the well-preserved tablet", the earthly reproduction of an uncreated and eternal heavenly original) |
| relig. | ал-маздакийа | Mazdakites |
| relig. | ал-маламатийа | Malamatiyah (мистико-аскетическое движение) |
| relig. | ал-масалих ал-мурсала | istislah |
| relig. | ал-масджид ал-акса | masjid al-aqsa (As alluded to in the Glorious Qur'an, the "further place of worship") |
| relig. | ал-Масджид ал-Акса | Masjed al-Aqsa (One of three great mosques built in Jerusalem) |
| rel., islam | ал-масджид ал-харам | masjid al-haram (As alluded to in the Glorious Qur'an, the "sacred place of worship") |
| rel., islam | ал-Масих ал-Каззаб | ad-Dajjal |
| rel., islam | ал-матуридийа | Maturidiyah (A Muslim orthodox school of theology) |
| rel., islam | ал-Махди | Muhammad al-Mahdi al-Hujjah |
| relig. | ал-мулхида | Isma'ilite |
| rel., islam | ал-му'тазила | Mu'tazilah |
| rel., islam | ал-Уаза | 'Uzza (One of the three "Daughters of Allah" in pre-Islamic Mecca mentioned in the Qur'an) |
| relig. | ал-фалсафа | falsafah (Islamic philosophy, a combination of the positive sciences with logic and metaphysics) |
| relig. | ал-фатимийун | Fatimids |
| rel., islam | ал-Фатиха | Saba'an min al-Mathani |
| rel., islam | ал-Фатиха | Ummu'l-Qur'an |
| rel., islam | ал-Фатиха | Opening |
| rel., islam | ал-Фатиха | Fatihah |
| rel., islam | ал-Фатиха | Fatiha |
| rel., islam | ал-Хадир | Khidr (In many respects, the Islamic counterpart of Elijah; he is also identified with the unnamed companion of Moses) |
| rel., islam | ал-хадис ал-кудси | Hadith Qudsi ("Holy Tradition", in Islam, the sayings included in the body of Hadith but attributed to the God, Allah, and not to the Prophet Muhammad) |
| relig. | ал-Хамд | Fatiha |
| relig. | ал-Хамд | Saba'an min al-Mathani |
| relig. | ал-Хамд | Ummu'l-Qur'an |
| relig. | ал-Хамд | Fatihah |
| relig. | ал-ханабила | Hanbalites |
| relig. | ал-ханабила | Hanabilah (In Islam, the most fundamentalist of the four Sunni schools of religious law) |
| relig. | ал-Хандак | Battle of the Ditch (627, an early Muslim victory that ultimately forced the Meccans to recognize the political and religious strength of the Muslim community in Medina) |
| relig. | Ал-Хиджр | Hijr (The 15th surah of the Glorious Qur'an; 15-я сура Священного Корана) |
| relig. | ал-Худайбийа | Hudaybiyah (A place on the edge of the sacred territory of Mecca) |
| relig. | ал-Худжр ал-Асвад | Hajar al-Aswad (The Black Stone in the Ka'bah) |
| relig. | ал-худуд | hudud (In the Druze religion, five cosmic principles that are emanations from God, the One) |
| relig. | ал-хуррамийа | Khorram-dinan (Esoteric Islamic religious sect) |
| construct. | ал. якорь | armature |
| relig. | Али ал-Хади | 'Ali al-Hadi (The tenth imam in a succession of 12 leaders of the faith after the death of Muhammad) |
| relig. | Али Зайн ал-Абидин | 'Ali Zayn al-'Abidin (The fourth imam in a succession of 12 leaders of the faith after the death of Muhammad) |
| relig. | амир ал-хадж | 'amir al-hajj Head of a group of Muslim pilgrims |
| relig. | аркан ал-ислам | Pillars of Islam |
| relig. | аркан ал-ислам | arkan al-Islam |
| relig. | ахл ал-'адл | Ahl al-'Adl ("People of justice", the Qadariyah preferred to be called so) |
| relig. | ахл ал-кахф | Ahl al-kahf (In Sufi terminology, "the people of the cave") |
| relig. | ахл ал-Китаб | people of the Book |
| relig. | ахл ал-китаб | Ahl al-Kitab (In Islamic thought, those religionists such as Jews, Christians, and Zoroastrians who are possessors of divine books) |
| relig. | ахл ал-хакика | Ahl al-Haqiqah (In Sufi terminology, "the people of truth") |
| relig. | Байт ал-Макдис | Jerusalem |
| relig., arabic | Байт ал-Макдис | Bayt al-Muqaddas (as-salam.ru) |
| relig. | Байт ал-Мукаддас | Jerusalem |
| relig. | Байт ал-Мукаддас | Quds |
| relig., arabic | Байт ал-Мукаддас | Bayt al-Muqaddas (as-salam.ru) |
| relig. | бану ал-Аббас | Abbasid dynasty |
| relig. | вахдат ал-вуджуд | wahdat al-wujud In Muslim terminology, the ability to see God and creation as two aspects of one reality, reflecting each other and depending upon each other |
| relig. | Дар ал-Ислам | Dar al-Islam (In Islamic terminology, "territory of Islam") |
| relig. | дар ал-фана | dar al-fana (In Sufi terminology, this world) |
| relig. | Дар ал-Харб | Dar al-Harb (In Islamic terminology, the abode of war) |
| relig. | день траура по шиитскому имаму ал-Хусейну | 'Ashura |
| relig. | Джабал ал-Нур | Jabal Hira' (A mountain that contains a cave in which Muhammad sought isolation and visions before he became a prophet. It was also in this cave that he received the first ayat of the Qur'an) |
| relig. | договор ал-Худайбийа | Pact of Al-Hudaybiyah (628, the compromise that was reached between Muhammad and Meccan leaders, in which Mecca gave political and religious recognition to the growing community of Muslims in Medina) |
| relig. | ид ал-Адха | 'Id al-Adha |
| relig. | ид ал-Адха | 'Id al-Kabir |
| relig. | ид ал-курбан | 'Id al-Adha |
| relig. | ид ал-Фитр | 'Id as-Saghir |
| relig. | ид ал-фитр | 'Id al-Fitr (In Islam, a canonical "Festival of Breaking Fast", or "Minor Festival") |
| relig. | илм ал-хадис | 'ilm al-hadith (Form of investigation established by Muslim traditionists in the 3rd century AH to determine the validity of Muhammad's statements, actions, and approbations as reported by various authorities) |
| rel., islam | источники ал-фикха-права | usul al-fiqh (основы теории и методологии ал-фикха-юриспруденции) |
| lit. | Их героем был вооружённый молодчик со стеклянным взглядом ...— мафиозо Ал Капоне, преступник Детка Билли или рыцарь вроде юного Лохинвара, Сида или Кухулина, лишённый таких человеческих чувств, как надежда или страх. | Their hero was the cold, blank-eyed gunman ..., Capone, Billy the Kid, young Lochinvar, El Cid, Cuchulain, the man without human hopes or fears. (R. Sheckley) |
| relig. | йаум ал-адха | 'Id al-Adha |
| relig. | йаум ал-Хисаб | yaum al'Hisab (In Islam, the final judgment at which unbelievers and the god-fearing are alike resurrected) |
| relig. | кисас ал-анбийа | qisas al-anbiya' (In Islamic mythology, stories of the prophets) |
| relig. | Китаб ал-джами ас-сахих | Kitab al-Jami' as-Sahih ("Book of the Authentic Collection", it has a unique place in the awe and esteem of Muslims as a work of great historical import and deep piety) |
| O&G, sakh. | кр.ал. | very fine sand (гранулометрический состав) |
| relig. | Лейлят ал-Кадр | Night of Determination |
| relig. | Лейлят ал-Кадр | Laylat al-Qadr (In Islam, the night of 26-27 Ramadan when the Glorious Qur'an was revealed) |
| relig. | Лейлят ал-Мирадж | Night of the Ascension |
| relig. | Лейлят ал-Мирадж | Laylat al-Mi'raj (In Islam, "Night of the Ascension") |
| arabic | масджид ал-джами | jami (пятничная мечеть) |
| arabic | масджид ал-джами | jami |
| relig. | Мединат ал-Наби | Madinat Rasul Allah |
| relig. | мечеть ал-Масджид ал-Акса в Иерусалиме | Aqsa Mosque |
| relig. | мечеть ал-Масджид ал-Акса в Иерусалиме | Masjed al-Aqsa |
| relig. | мечеть Амр ибн ал-Аса | Mosque of 'Amr ibn al-'As (Earliest Islamic building in Egypt, erected in 641 by 'Amr ibn al-'As, the leader of an invading Arab army) |
| relig. | мечеть Перемены ал-кибла | Mosque of the Two Qiblahs (Mosque commemorating the change of the prayer direction from Jerusalem to Mecca, at ar-Rimah) |
| relig. | Муса ал-Касим | Musa al-Kazim (The seventh imam in a succession of 12 leaders of the faith after the death of Muhammad) |
| relig. | Мухаммед ал-Бакир | Muhammad al-Baqir (The fifth imam in a succession of 12 leaders of the faith after the death of Muhammad) |
| rel., islam | Мухаммед ал-Мунтаззар | Muhammad al-Mahdi al-Hujjah (The 12th imam in a succession of 12 leaders of the faith after the death of Muhammad) |
| relig. | Саб' ал-Масани | Saba'an min al-Mathani (The "Seven of the Oft-repeated", the first surah of the Qur'an) |
| relig. | Саб' ал-Масани | Ummu'l-Qur'an |
| relig. | Саб' ал-Масани | Fatiha |
| relig. | Саб' ал-Масани | Opening |
| relig. | Саб' ал-Масани | Fatihah |
| relig. | салат ал-джамаа | salat al-jum'ah (A congregational prayer on Fridays, instead of the prayer just after noon) |
| relig. | салат ал-фаджр | salat al-fajr |
| relig. | священный колодец на территории ал-Масджид ал-Харам | Zamzam |
| relig. | талаб ал-'илм | talab al-'ilm (In Muslim terminology, "seeking knowledge") |
| relig. | танасух ал-арвах | tanasukh |
| relig. | Тарик ал-кабир | Tarikh al-kabir ("The Large History" by al-Bukhari containing biographies of the persons forming the living chain of oral transmission and recollection of traditions back to the Prophet; written as a preliminary to Sahih) |
| relig. | тафсир ал-Куран | tafsir (The science of explanation of the Qur'an, the sacred scripture of Islam, or of Qur'anic commentary) |
| relig. | Умар ибн ал-Хаттаб ал-Фарук | 'Umar (второй праведный халиф) |
| relig. | Умм ал-Китаб | Saba'an min al-Mathani |
| relig. | умм ал-китаб | lawh al-mahfuz |
| relig. | Умм ал-Китаб | Fatihat al-Kitab |
| relig. | Умм ал-Китаб | Fatiha |
| relig. | Умм ал-Ки-таб | Fatihah |
| relig. | Умм ал-Ки-таб | Opening |
| relig. | Умм ал-Ки-таб | Ummu'l-Qur'an |
| relig. | Умм ал-Китаб | Fatihah |
| relig. | Умм ал-Китаб | Fatihatu'l-Kitab |
| relig. | Умм ал-Ки-таб | Fatiha |
| rel., islam | усул ал-фикх | usul al-fiqh (In classical Islamic theory, the four major sources of Muslim jurisprudence from which law is derived) |
| relig. | фана 'ан ал-фана | fana' 'an al-fana' (In Sufi terminology, "passing away from passing away"; утрата самого ощущения "фана") |
| relig. | Фатихат ал-Китаб | Fatihatu'l-Kitab |
| relig. | Фатихат ал-Китаб | Fatihat al-Kitab |
| relig. | Фатихат ал-Китаб | Fatiha |
| relig. | Фатихат ал-Китаб | Fatihah |
| relig. | фитнат ал-Кабр | fitnat al-Qabr (In Islam, a show trial at the grave when Munkar and Nakir question the deceased about basic doctrinal tenets) |
| relig. | Хасан ал-Аскари | Hasan al-'Askari (The 11th imam in a succession of 12 leaders of the faith after the death of Muhammad) |
| relig. | хиркат ал-ирада | khirqat al-iradah ("Robe of will" given to those who entered the Sufi path fully aware of the difficult duties that they must undertake and prepared to accept and obey without question the sheikh's orders) |
