поляризация рынка труда(growing employment in highincome cognitive jobs and low-income manual occupations, accompanied by a hollowing-out of middle-income routine jobs Alex_Odeychuk)
структурное изменение рынка труда(e.g., workers reallocating their labor supply from middle-income manufacturing to low-income service occupations because the manual tasks of service occupations are less susceptible to computerization, as they require a higher degree of flexibility and physical adaptability Alex_Odeychuk)
