English | Arabic |
Community act | قانون خاص بالجماعة الأوروبية |
Community budget A schedule of revenues and expenditures for a specific time period that is devised by the European Community, a body of people organized into a political unity | ميزانية الجماعة الأوروبية |
community facility Buildings, equipment and services provided for a community | مرفق مجتمعي |
Community finance The financial resources or income of the European Community, a body of people organized into a political unity | مالية الجماعة الأوروبية |
Community law The law of European Community (as opposed to the national laws of the member states) It consists of the treaties establishing the EC (together with subsequent amending treaties) community legislation, and decisions of the court of justice of the European Communities. Any provision of the treaties or of community legislation that is directly applicable or directly effective in a member state forms part of the law of that state and prevails over its national law in the event of any inconsistency between the two | قانون الجماعة الأوروبية |
Community legal system The directly applicable legislation of the European Community regulating the relations of member states | النظام القانوني للجماعة الأوروبية |
community participation Involvement in public or private actions, as members or as a member of a particular ethnic, political or social group, with the purpose of exerting influence | المشاركة المجتمعية |
community-pays principle A tenet of environmental policy, according to which the costs of ecological challenges, environmental quality improvements and the removal of environmental hazards are allotted to community groups or local corporations and, thereby, to the general public | مبدأ المجتمع يدفع |
Community ruling | حكم المجتمع |
Court of Justice of the European Communities Institution set up under Treaty of Rome to ensure that in interpretation and application of the Treaty the law is observed. It consists of judges from each member state, appointed for 6-year periods, assisted by three Advocates General. It sits in Luxembourg, expressing itself in judgements when called upon to do so in proceedings initiated by member states, institutions of the EC and natural or legal persons. Procedures are generally inquisitorial | محكمة العدل للمجموعات الأوروبية |
ecological community 1. All of the plants and animals in an area or volume; a complex association usually containing both animals and plants. 2. Any naturally occurring group of organisms that occupy a common environment | المجتمع الإيكولوجي |
European Communities The collective body that resulted in 1967 from the merger of the administrative networks of the European Atomic Energy Community (EURATOM), the European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC), and the European Economic Community (EEC). The singular term has also been widely used | الجماعة الأوروبية |
new community A sociopolitical, religious, occupational or other group of common characteristics and interests formed as an alternative to social, and often residential, options currently available | مجتمع جديد |
plant community Any group of plants belonging to a number of different species that co-occur in the same habitat or area and interact through trophic and spatial relationships; typically characterized by reference to one or more dominant species | المجتمع النباتي |
territorial community An infrastructure, body of people or homogenous constituency that is physically situated in a localized exurban area | مجتمع المنطقة |
urban community Body of people living in a town or city | مجتمع حضري |