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 Orhid

link 27.09.2006 11:27 
Subject: ЭМБРИОЛОГИЯ !
Пожалуйста, помогите перевести unhatched blastocyst

Выражение встречается в следующем контексте:in-vitro studies have shown that HCG is prodused by trofoblastic cells of the unhatched blastocyst and may be detected from 7 days onwards after fertilization

Заранее спасибо!

 alk moderator

link 27.09.2006 11:49 
невыведенная бластоциста?

http://www.lifeissues.net/writers/irvi/irvi_30delawarecloningban2.html

The only entity to which the terms "hatched" and "unhatched" refers in human embryology is the very earliest human embryo, from Stage One through Stage Three (the "free blastocyst" and part of Stage Four (the "implanting blastocyst") - before, or during, implantation. Each of these earliest of human embryos - whether reproduced sexually or asexually -- are surrounded by a protective membrane called the "zona pellucida". This membrane slowly dissolves as the already existing embryo moves through the fallopian tubes and then tries to implant in the uterus (about 5-7 days after zygote formation).

In in vitro fertilization (IVF, sexual reproduction), the zona is sometimes mechanically dissolved by the technician while still in the petri dish - otherwise it will not be able to implant when inserted into the uterus. In such circles the embryo is thus said to have "hatched" - i.e., the zona surrounding the early embryo has dissolved. (The fallopian tubes are usually by-passed). If the zona does not dissolve, the embryo cannot implant, and it will die. The same would be true for an embryo reproduced by cloning before it was implanted. Certainly by the end of Stage Four, there is no zona remaining in normal human embryogenesis; the embryo has "hatched" and is implanting - and the zona does not grow back again at some later stage of development - especially many weeks later during the fetal period!

 серёга

link 27.09.2006 11:57 
во-первых "produCed by troPHoblastic cells".
по сабжу - невылупившаяся бластоциста.
от "хэтчинг", он же "вылупление" бластоцисты.

 natakar

link 27.09.2006 12:04 
прям есть такой термин "вылупление"? звучит как-то не очень прилично

 alk moderator

link 27.09.2006 12:05 

 natakar

link 27.09.2006 12:08 
а то вспоминается сразу про цыпленка, который сначала вылупился, посмотрел на все на это, а потом обратно .....

 Orhid

link 27.09.2006 12:08 
дело в том, что нет в русском языке термина "вылупление" или "выведение" бластоцисты!потому и звучит не очень прилично, и я в переводе затрудняюсь!

 Orhid

link 27.09.2006 12:11 
alk, спасибо за ссылку, стало легче!

 серёга

link 27.09.2006 12:13 
бластоциста действительно высвобождается или "вылупляется" из блестящей зоны на 6 сутки после оплодотворения, нравится вам это или нет.

 

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