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Subject: equity or totality of the circumstances tests law A party seeking to “pierce the corporate veil,” whether a creditor of the subsidiary seeking to reach the assets of the parent corporation or a creditor of the parent seeking to reach the assets of the subsidiary, bears the burden of proving that there are substantial reasons for doing so. There are numerous theories used to support corporate veil piercing, including the “alter ego” theory, “instrumentality” theory, equity or totality of the circumstances tests, sham to perpetuate a fraud theory and the violation of public policy test.последние два - напимал так: тест на наличие притворной сделки для прикрытия мошенничества и тест на наличие нарушения государственной политики первый - насчет totality - не соображу |
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